HISTORY
Airbus Helicopters was
formed in 1992 as Eurocopter
Group, through the
merger of the helicopter
divisions of Aérospatiale and DASA.
The company's heritage
traces back to Blériot and Lioré
et Olivier in
France and to Messerschmitt and Focke-Wulf in
Germany.
Airbus Helicopters and its
predecessor companies have
established a wide range of
helicopter firsts, including
the first production turboshaft-powered
helicopter (the Aérospatiale
Alouette II of
1955); the introduction of
the Fenestron shrouded
tail rotor (on the Gazelle of
1968); the first helicopter
certified for full flight in
icing conditions (the AS332
Super Puma, in 1984); the
first production helicopter
with a Fly-by-wire control
system (the NHIndustries
NH90, first flown in full
FBW mode in 2003); the first
helicopter to use a Fly-by-light primary
control system (an EC135 testbed,
first flown in 2003); and
the first ever landing of a
helicopter on Mount
Everest (achieved
by an AS350 B3 in
2005).
As a consequence of the
merger of Airbus
Helicopters' former parents
in 2000, the firm is now a
wholly owned subsidiary of Airbus.
The creation of what was
then called EADS in 2000
also incorporated CASA of
Spain, which itself had a
history of
helicopter-related
activities dating back to Talleres
Loring, including local
assembly of the Bo105.
Today, Airbus Helicopters
has four main plants in
Europe (Marignane and La
Courneuve in
France, and Donauwörth and Kassel in
Germany), plus 32
subsidiaries and
participants around the
world, including those in Fort
Erie Canada, Brisbane,
Australia, Albacete,
Spain and Grand
Prairie, USA.
Since approximately 2006,
Eurocopter has been involved
in the planning for the
proposed pan-European Future
Transport Helicopter
project.
As of 2014, more than 12,000
Airbus Helicopters were in
service with over 3,000
customers in around 150
countries. Eurocopter became
Airbus Helicopter at the
start of 2014.
Eurocopter sold 422
helicopters in 2013 and
delivered 497 helicopters
that year. In 2014, AH built
a concrete cylinder for
testing helicopters before
first flight.
In December 2022, it was
announced Airbus Helicopters
has acquired the Kassel-Calden-headquartered
gearbox and component
supplier, ZF
Luftfahrttechnik from ZF
Friedrichshafen for
an undisclosed amount. The
business will be rebranded
as Airbus Helicopters
Technik.
In May 2024, Airbus
Helicopters signed a MoU
with Small
Industries Development Bank
of India (SIDBI)
to finance civil helicopter
purchases in India.
Source:
Wikipedia
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