Curtiss
SB2C
Helldiver
Previous U.S. MILITARY Next

Photo: Robert Deering 1991
Midland International Airport (MAF)

Midland, Texas

Photo: Robert Deering 1981
Majors Field (GVT)
Greenville, Texas

Photo: Robert Deering 1981
Majors Field (GVT)
Greenville, Texas

The Curtiss SB2C Helldiver was a carrier-based dive bomber aircraft produced for the United States Navy during World War II. It replaced the Douglas SBD Dauntless in US Navy service. Despite its size, the SB2C was much faster than the SBD it replaced.

Delays marred its production; by the time the A-25 Shrike variant for the USAAF was deployed in late 1943, the Army Air Forces no longer had a role for a dive bomber. Other factors also contributed in its service introductions, due to the poor handling of the aircraft, both the British Royal Navy and the Royal Australian Air Force cancelled substantial orders for the type.

The Truman Committee investigated Helldiver production and turned in a scathing report, which eventually led to the beginning of the end for Curtiss. Although production problems persisted throughout its combat service, it was reported that some pilots soon changed their minds favorably about the potency of the Helldiver, and in spite of its problems, the aircraft was flown through the last two years of the Pacific War with a fine combat record, due to the high training of its crews.

SPECIFICATIONS: PERFORMANCE:
Span:  49 ft 9 in (15.17 m) Maximum speed:  295 mph (257 knots, 475 km/h) at 16,700 ft (5,090 m)
Length:  36 ft 8 in (11.18 m) Cruising speed:  158 mph (137 knots, 254 km/h)
Height:  13 ft 2 in (4.01 m) Range:   1,165 mi (1,013 nmi, 1,876 km) with 1,000 lb (450 kg) bombload
Empty Weight:  10,547 lb (4,794 kg) Service ceiling:  29,100 ft (8,870 m)
Gross Weight:  16,616 lb (7,553 kg)  
Crew:  Two, pilot and radio operator/gunner
Engines:  1 × Wright R-2600-20 Twin Cyclone radial engine, 1,900 hp (1,417 kW)
Armament: 
  • Guns:
    • 2 × 20 mm (.79 in) cannon in the wings
    • 2 × 0.30 in (7.62 mm) M1919 Browning machine guns in the rear cockpit
  • Bombs: in internal bay: 2,000 lb (900 kg) of bombs or 1 × Mark 13-2 torpedo
    on underwing hardpoints: 500 lb (225 kg) of bombs each
   
SOURCE:  Wikipedia