Bensen
X-25
Gyrocopter
Previous U.S. MILITARY Next

Photo: Robert Deering 10/18/2012
National Museum of the USAF
Wright-Patterson AFB (FFO)

Dayton, Ohio
Two X-25 aircraft were procured by the USAF in 1968 to test a method for improving the chances of rescuing crewmen forced to bail out from their aircraft over enemy territory. If the flyer had a means of controlling his descent after parachuting and could select a landing site, his chances of avoiding capture would be greatly increased.

The unpowered Bensen X-25B "Gyroglider" theoretically could be deployed after the flyer's parachute had opened. Its rotary wings would be brought up to speed during the descent, the parachute would be detached, and the "Gyroglider" would then be flown as an autogiro to a landing point.

The X-25A "Gyrocopter" represented a more advanced concept with a limited "fly-away" capability. Unlike the X-25B, which had no engine, the X-25A had a 90 hp engine. Following tests at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio, the X-25A was delivered to the museum in 1969.

SPECIFICATIONS:
Rotor dimension: 20 ft. 6 in.
Length: 11ft. 3 in.
Height: 6 ft. 3 in.
Weight: 547 pounds maximum
Armament: None
Engine: One McCullough 4318G of 90 hp

PERFORMANCE:
Max speed:
80 mph
Takeoff speed: 25 mph
Range: 90 miles

Source: National Museum of the United States Air Force